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Conference  of  the  European  Data  Protection  Authorities

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Conference  of  the  European  Data  Protection  Authorities  

Lisbon,  16-­‐17  May  2013  

 

Resolution  on  the  Future  of  Data  Protection  in  Europe  

   

Data   protection   and   privacy   in   Europe   are   at   this   moment   in   a   key   turning-­‐point   with   the   review   of   the   Council   of   Europe   Convention   108   and   the   EU   Data   Protection   Directive,   two   main  instruments  that  represent  the  cornerstone  of  data  protection  all  over  Europe.  

 

It  is  therefore  a  time  of  evaluation  and  a  great  opportunity  to  cope  with  the  challenges  ahead   and   move   forward   into   a   consistent   path   of   strengthening   data   protection   standards   and   effectiveness   in   a   globalised   world.   This   is   not   an   easy   task   and   demands   the   committed   involvement  of  all  stakeholders  in  this  dynamic  process,  with  particular  relevancy  for  the  role   of  the  Data  Protection  Authorities,  which  are  first  of  all  authorities  of  guarantee  of  the  rights  of   the  individuals.  

 

The   modernisation   of   Convention   108   and   the   EU   data   protection   reform   give   Europe   the   chance  to  build  on  the  experience  to  better  shape  the  future  by  keeping  the  high  values  and   principles  enshrined  in  our  tradition  while  evolving  in  the  protection  of  privacy  in  a  radically   changed   world   by   providing   the   most   adequate   answers   to   the   technological   and   societal   innovations.    

 

The   choices   made   now   will   have   a   major   impact   in   the   coming   years   for   the   citizens’  

fundamental   right   to   data   protection.   Moreover,   the   failure   to   safeguard   privacy   endangers   other  rights  and  freedoms,  such  as  the  right  to  non-­‐discrimination,  the  right  to  free  circulation,   the  right  to  anonymity,  the  right  to  freedom  of  expression  and,  ultimately,  the  dignity  of  the   person.    

For   the   accomplishment   of   an   effective   exercise   of   the   fundamental   rights   in   a   democratic   society,  there  is  a  need  to  materialize  at  any  moment  the  necessary  guarantees.    

   

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Accordingly,   the   European   Data   Protection   Commissioners   commit   to   keeping   actively   contributing  to  the  development  of  data  protection  in  Europe,  in  all  areas  of  life,  fully  aware  of   their  essential  mission  in  the  safeguard  of  a  fundamental  right.  

The  Conference  of  the  European  Data  Protection  Authorities  gathered  in  Lisbon  in  the  Spring   Conference:  

 

§ Calls  on  the  European  States,  on  the  Council  of  Europe  and  on  the  European  Union  to   seize   the   opportunity   of   reviewing   the   data   protection   legal   framework   to   strive   to   strengthen   the     rights   of   the   individuals   and   to   guarantee   an   effective   protection   of   their  privacy  in  a  highly  technological  and  globalised  world;  

 

§  Reiterates   the   need   to   develop   a   consistent   and   robust   data   protection   regime,   affording   the   same   level   of   protection   for   both   private   and   public   sectors,   though   having   into   consideration   the   justified   and   tailor-­‐made   rules   in   the   field   of   law   enforcement;  

 

§ Voices  its  deep  concern  for  the  different  rhythms  impressed  to  the  EU  reform,  opening   the  possibility,  for  a  long  time,  of  keeping  the  law  enforcement  sector  not  covered  in   practice  by  the  fundamental  right  to  data  protection;  

 

§ Urges  then  the  EU  legislator  to  adopt  at  the  same  time  the  Data  Protection  Regulation   and  Directive,  avoiding  a  dangerous  legal  gap  in  data  protection,  in  particular  in  a  time   of   increasing   re-­‐use   of   personal   data   held   by   private   bodies   to   law   enforcement   purposes.  

 

§ Calls   upon   the   Council   of   Europe   and   the   European   Union   for   the   need   to   improve   substantially  the  response  to  the  Internet  challenges  to  privacy,  by  introducing  clarity   and   certainty   for   companies   and   data   subjects   and   developing   adequate   safeguard   mechanisms   to   allow   an   effective   protection   of   the   rights   of   the   individuals   and   a   feasible  enforcement  by  DPAs.  

 

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§ Encourages  companies  and  public  bodies  and  all  those  involved  in  policy  and  law  on   data   protection,   to   strive   and   invest   in   information   security   as   a   core   priority   of   the   data   processing   activities,   in   order   to   tackle   the   increasing   risks   of   personal   data   breaches  in  the  digital  world  and  to  actively  preserve  citizens’  privacy.  

 

§ Highlights   the   need   to   strengthen   the   cooperation   mechanisms   among   DPAs   to   deal   with  the  new  business  trends  and  to  find  out  a  common  approach  and  ways  of  action   that  ensure  in  practice  the  protection  of  the  individuals’  rights,  always  based  on  the   mutual  respect  for  each  DPA  independent  status.        

 

§ Underlines   the   need   to   appropriately   reinforce   regular   cooperation   and   assistance   among  DPAs  to  address  the  significant  demands  of  the  massive  personal  data  sharing,   at   European   level,   in   centralised   or   decentralised   information   systems,   and   of   the   cross-­‐border   information   exchange,   in   particular   by   law   enforcement   authorities,   enabling  DPAs  to  better  monitor  compliance  of  the  data  processing  activities.  

 

§ Reiterates  the  importance  of  providing  DPAs  with  the  sufficient  powers,  competences,   financial   means   and   resources   to   fully   perform   their   supervisory   tasks   in   an   independent  manner,  in  order  to  be  able  to  guarantee  the  protection  of  the  citizens’  

fundamental  right  to  data  protection  and  privacy.  

 

§ Welcomes  all  stakeholders  to  discuss  and  contribute  to  the  future  of  data  protection  in   Europe.  

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