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GRAMMAR: The plural of the nouns

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English class 5a HANDOUT 3 UNIT 2 The Plural of the nouns KW 17

GRAMMAR: The plural of the nouns

1 REGEL:

Du bildest den Plural eines NOMENS, indem du ein

s

an das Nomen hängst.

Nach einem s oder einem Zischlaut hängst du ein

es

an.

► a horse ► eight horses ► a dog ► two dogs ► a box ► three boxes

2 PRONUNCIATION (Aussprache)

(the “s” sound: [s] [z] [ɪz]

)

Put all the nouns in the right place.

horses dogs rabbits hamsters cats tortoises parrots guinea pigs cages

[s] [z] [ɪz]

↓ ↓ ↓

nach stimmlosen nach stimmhaften nach S- oder Zischlauten Konsonanten : Konsonanten + Vokalen:

(p, t, k, f) (b, d, g, v, l, m, n .. a,e,i, ..)

3 SPELLING (Schreibung)

► a baby ► two babies

zwischen 2 Konsonanten: y → ie

!!! ► a boy ► two boys

4 IRREGULAR FORMS

► one mouse ► two mice ► one fish ► ten fish

► one sheep ► twenty sheep

► one man ► five men

► one woman ► seven women

► one shelf ► three shelves

► one wife ► two wives

► one child ► ten children

► one potato ► two potatoes

(2)

English class 5a HANDOUT 3 UNIT 2 The Plural of the nouns KW 17

TEST YOURSELF:

1 Bildung: ► bei den meisten Substantiven wird ein ____________ angehängt. _______ / 2 BE ► nach s oder einem Zischlaut wird ein ____________ angehängt.

2 What are the plural forms? _______ / 10 BE

0 a book (7) → seven books 6 a friend (5) → _______________________

1 a box (12) → t _________________________ 7 a child* (4) → _______________________

2 a boy (13) → _________________________ 8 a map (6) → _______________________

3 a sister (8) → _________________________ 9 a hat (9) → _______________________

4 a desk (15) → _________________________ 10 a man* (11) → _______________________

5 a house(3) → _________________________ AP: a baby (2) → _______________________

_______ / 2 BE

3 How do you speak the plural forms?

[s] or [z] or [ız] _______ / 10 BE Put the plurals in nr. 2 in the right place in the table. (not the * irregular forms)

[s] [z] [ız]

JUST FOR FUN

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