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Introductory Course Mathematics

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Fachbereich Mathematik Dipl.-Math. Silke M¨oser

WS 2010/11 6.10.2010

Introductory Course Mathematics

Exercise Sheet 8

G34 Determine the tangent at x0 : (a) f(x) = 2x3−7, x0 =−1 (b) f(x) = 1x, x0 = 12

G35 Does lim

x→x0

f(x0)−f(x)

x0 −x exist for the following function?

f(x) = x3

, x0 = 0

Use the definition of differentiability to decide whether the function is differentiable in x0 = 0.

G36 Prove from the definition of differentiability:

(a) If f(x) = x2, thenf0(x) = 2x.

(b) Iff(x) = x3, thenf0(x) = 3x2.

(c) If f(x) = xn, for n∈N, then f0(x) = nxn−1. (d) Iff(x) = 1x, then f0(x) =−x12.

G37 Write the following function as a composition of simpler functions and calculate their derivatives using the chain rule:f(x) =p

(2x2+x)3+ 1

G38 Prove using the defintion by power series from Lectures 6 and 7:

(a) If f(x) = ex then f0(x) = ex. (b) Iff(x) = sinx then f0(x) = cosx.

(c) If f(x) = cosx then f0(x) =−sinx.

G39 Compute the derivatives of the following functions:

(a) f1(x) =x4−x2+ 5x−7 (b) f2(x) = x2+5

x2−7x+1

(c) f3(x) =x2ex2 (d) f4(x) = 2x (e) f5(x) =xx

G40 Show, that (f ±g)0 =f0±g0.

G41 Use the product rule and the chain rule to prove the quotient rule.

G42 Decompose a fixed real number c into two summands such that their product is maximal.

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