• Keine Ergebnisse gefunden

Open Access

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Aktie "Open Access"

Copied!
29
0
0

Wird geladen.... (Jetzt Volltext ansehen)

Volltext

(1)

Open Access Eestis: hetkeseis ja perspektiivid

ja perspektiivid

Marika Meltsas SA Archimedes

(2)

Eellugu

Detsember 2001, Budapest

• Open Society Institute korraldatud koosolekul arutasid arvamusliidrid alternatiivsete

publitseerimismudelite üle

• Defineeriti mõiste “Open Access”

• Defineeriti mõiste “Open Access”

• Jõuti järeldusele, et eesmärgiks on “Open Access” ning eesmärgile jõudmiseks on peamised võimalikud strateegiad:

– “Open access” ajakirjad

– Teadusasutuste või teadusvaldkonna publikatsioonide repositooriumid

(3)

Open access deklaratsioonid

• Budapest Open Access Initiative, OSI, 2002

• Bethesda Statement on Open Access,

• Bethesda Statement on Open Access, HHMI, April 2003

• Berlin Declaration, Max Planck Society, October 2003

(4)

Open Access

Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) 2002

Informatsiooni piiranguteta kättesaadavus -

Vabalt tasuta internetis kättesaadav, iga kasutaja saab lugeda, salvestada, kopeerida, otsida, linkida,

lugeda, salvestada, kopeerida, otsida, linkida,

indekseerida, kasutada andmetöötluseks ilma juriidiliste, rahaliste, tehniliste piiranguteta.

Tagada tuleb vaid autori töö terviklikkus ning autori tööle peaks viidatama.

Ainsaks barjääriks interneti olemasolu ja kasutaja võime tööst aru saada.

(5)

Open Access Project

• Open Society Institute programm

• 3 000 000 USD Open Access liikumise toetuseks

• Teavitustöö

• Teavitustöö

• Registrid, kataloogid

• Grandid OA projektidele

• Kahene strateegia

(6)

Kuldne ja roheline tee

• Avatud juurdepääsuga ajakirjad (avaldamise momendist alates)

• Repositooriumid

– Preprintide arhiivid, self-depositing

– Raamatukogude loodud repositooriumid

(7)

Avatud juurdepääsuga ajakirjad

1. Ajakirjad, mida subsideeritakse teadusseltside, fondide poolt

2. Vabatahtlikul, ühiskondlikul tööl / toimetamisel põhinevad ajakirjad toimetamisel põhinevad ajakirjad 3. Ajakirjad, mida rahastatakse

publitseerimistasude kaudu, maksab artikli avaldaja, mitte lugejad

(8)

Osaliselt avatud juurdepääsuga ajakirjad

• Autor saab valida, kas maksta

publitseerimistasu, et artikkel muutuks vabalt kättesaadavakas (“Open choice”

vabalt kättesaadavakas (“Open choice”

mudel)

• Ajakirja artiklid muutuvad vabalt

kättesaadavaks peale nn embragoperioodi (6-12 kuud)

(9)

Publitseerimistasud

Publisher OA option Price

American Chemical Society Author Choice $3000

American Institute of Physics Author Select $1500-$2500

American Physical Society Free to Read $975-$1300

American Psychological Association [Unnamed] $2500- $4000

British Medical Journal Publishing BMJ Unlocked $2220-$3145

Cambridge University Press Cambridge Open $2700

Cambridge University Press Cambridge Open $2700

Elsevier (Cell Press) Sponsorship Option $5000

Oxford University Press Oxford Open $1500-$2800

Professional Engineering Publishing (IME) Engineering Open Choice £1700

Routledge iOpenAccess $3250

Royal Society EXIS Open Choice $$2550 - $4420

Royal Society of Chemistry RSC Open Science £1000-£2500

Sage Sage Open $3000

Nature Communications Open $5000

Taylor and Francis iOpenAccess $3250

(10)

Oxford University Press OA artiklid

(11)

DOAJ -Directory of Open Access Journals http://www.doaj.org/

• 2007 - 2900 OA ajakirja

• 2009 - 3712 OA ajakirja

• 2010 – 5524 OA ajakirja

• 2010 – 5524 OA ajakirja

• 2355 OA ajakirja artiklite tasemel otsitavad

• 460795 artiklit

(12)

DOAJ ajakirjad eri kontinentidelt

(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)

Rahastajate nõuded, soovitused

• Wellcome Trust

• Research Councils, UK

• NIH Public Access Policy, US

• Ukranian Cabinet of Ministers

• Ukranian Cabinet of Ministers

• CERN

• South African National Research

Foundation & Academy of Sciences

• European Union

(17)

JULIET

http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/juliet

/

(18)

Publisher copyright policies & self-archiving

(19)

Kirjastuste poliitika

(20)

Euroopa Komisjoni pilootprojekt

• Umbes 20% 7. Raamprogrammi eelarvet puudutav pilootprojekt, rakendus valitud valdkondades:

• * Health

* Energy

* Energy

* Environment

* Information and Communication Technologies (Cognitive Systems, Interaction, Robotics)

* Research Infrastructures (e-Infrastructures);

* Socio-economic Sciences and Humanities;

* Science in Society

(21)

Euroopa Komisjoni pilootprojekt

• "deposit peer reviewed research articles or final manuscripts resulting from their FP7 projects into an online repository and make their best efforts to ensure open access to these articles".

• Special Clause 39 on Open Access, applies to all Contracts signed after August 20, 2008

(22)

Riiklikud regulatsioonid

• The Parliament of Ukraine (Verhovna Rada) - the Law of Ukraine “On the principles of

Developing Information Society in Ukraine in 2007-2015”, January 9, 2007 )

Maksumaksja raha eest teotatud teadustöö tulemused olgu avalikult kättesaadavad

1300 ajakirja

http://www.nbuv.gov.ua/portal

(23)
(24)

Riiklikud regulatsioonid

The Law on Science and Studies of the Republic of Lithuania (as of April 30, 2009)

1. In order to guarantee the quality, transparency of the scientific

research and to stimulate scientific advancement carried out utilising state budget funds, all the results of the scientific activity carried out in the state science and study institutions must be made public (via in the state science and study institutions must be made public (via the internet and by other means) if this is in agreement with laws regulating intellectual property and protection of the commercial, state or work related secrets.

2. Results of scientific activity carried out at non-governmental

institutions of science and studies using state budget funds must be made public (via the internet and by other means) if this is in

agreement with laws regulating intellectual property and protection of the commercial or state secret.

(25)

Eesti Teadusinfosüsteem ETIS

2008

• 78 000 publikatsiooni kirjet

• 12 000 tervikteksti

• 5 000 avalikult kättesaadavad

• 5 000 avalikult kättesaadavad 2010

• 108 434 publikatsiooni kirjet

• 23 470 tervikteksti

• 9 800 avalikult kättesaadavad

(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)

Referenzen

ÄHNLICHE DOKUMENTE

These shifts in the local conceptions of crime, in the conception of citizenship and in the conception of the legitimacy of state violence are embedded in global

LbCas12a mRNA (50ng/μl) or AsCas12a mRNA (50ng/μl) and sgRNA (50ng/μl) were co-injected into one of the artificial twin embryos by FemtoJet microinjector (Eppendorf) with

RGS was developed by Bayer AG and a new production machine is currently constructed and built up at ECN (Netherlands). This new machine will be capable of producing 1

The precision of the salinity determination of the water samples was 0.0005 PSS derived from the standard deviation of the eighteen water samples collected from the same bottle..

Water sampling on the cruise included mesurements of salinity both by CTD and water bottle samples, CTD temperature, bottle sample oxygen determination, and nutrients

- the decrease of the fiscal economy given by the fiscal depreciation if a decrease of the income tax rate is recorded (for example when the income tax rate in Romania switched

The state established for the tax liabilities represented by duties, taxes, rates and other state back finances including matching increase in tax and penalties for overdue

A recent article [1] presents an analysis of a one-person game which consists of a square board divided into 25 smaller squares, each containing a light bulb attached to a button,