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Finite-Dimensional Hamiltonian Systems from Li Spectral Problem by Symmetry Constraints

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Finite-Dimensional Hamiltonian Systems from Li Spectral Problem by Symmetry Constraints

Lin Luoa,band Engui Fana

aInstitute of Mathematics and Key Lab for Nonlinear Mathematical Models and Methods, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China

bDepartment of Mathematics, Xiaogan University, Xiaogan 432100, P. R. China Reprint requests to L. L.; E-mail: linluo@fudan.edu.cn

Z. Naturforsch.62a,399 – 405 (2007); received November 6, 2006

A hierarchy associated with the Li spectral problem is derived with the help of the zero curvature equation. It is shown that the hierarchy possesses bi-Hamiltonian structure and is integrable in the Liouville sense. Moreover, the mono- and binary-nonlinearization theory can be successfully applied in the spectral problem. Under the Bargmann symmetry constraints, Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs are nonlineared into finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (FDHS) in the Liouville sense. New involutive solutions for the Li hierarchy are obtained.

Key words:Li Spectral Problem; Symmetry Constraint; Hamiltonian System; Involutive Solution.

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