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No. 2008/37

Monopoly Power Limits Hedging Alexander Muermann

and Stephen H. Shore

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Center for Financial Studies House of Finance „ Goethe-Universität Grüneburgplatz 1 „ 60323 Frankfurt am Main „ Deutschland

Center for Financial Studies

The Center for Financial Studies is a nonprofit research organization, supported by an association of more than 120 banks, insurance companies, industrial corporations and public institutions. Established in 1968 and closely affiliated with the University of Frankfurt, it provides a strong link between the financial community and academia.

The CFS Working Paper Series presents the result of scientific research on selected topics in the field of money, banking and finance. The authors were either participants in the Center´s Research Fellow Program or members of one of the Center´s Research Projects.

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* This note was written by Muermann and Shore inspired by an idea initially considered by Shore and Glen Taksler in the earlier paper.

“Why don’t oil producers perfectly risk-share?” We thank Glen Taksler for his insights. We received valuable comments from Christian Laux, Volker Nocke, Matt White, and seminar participants at the Financial Markets Group of the LSE, the University of Frankfurt, Wharton, and the NBER. Muermann and Shore gratefully acknowledge support from the Risk Management and Decision Processes Center at the Wharton School

1 Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration, Department of Finance and Accounting, and CFS Heiligenstaedter Str. 46- 48, A-1190 Wien, Austria, phone: +43 1 31336 4948, e-mail: Alexander.muermann@wu-wien.ac.at

2 Johns Hopkins University, Department of Economics, 458 Mergenthaler Hall, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA, phone: +1 410 516 5564, e- mail: shore@jhu.edu

CFS Working Paper No. 2008/37

Monopoly Power Limits Hedging*

Alexander Muermann

1

and Stephen H. Shore

2

May, 2008

Abstract:

When a spot market monopolist participates in a derivatives market, she has an incentive to deviate from the spot market monopoly optimum to make her derivatives market position more profitable. When contracts can only be written contingent on the spot price, a risk- averse monopolist chooses to participate in the derivatives market to hedge her risk, and she reduces expected profits by doing so. However, eliminating all risk is impossible. These results are independent of the shape of the demand function, the distribution of demand shocks, the nature of preferences or the set of derivatives contracts.

JEL Classification: D24, G32

Keywords: Spot Market Power, Derivates Market, Hedging.

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Two-State Diagram

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Profit with high demand

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Perfect Risk Sharing

State-Wise Efficient Frontier State-Wise Dominated Frontier

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(12)

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(13)

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(14)

CFS Working Paper Series:

No. Author(s) Title

2008/36 Roman Inderst Retail Finance: Bringing in the Supply Side

2008/35 Dimitris Christelis Tullio Jappelli Mario Padula

Cognitive Abilities and Portfolio Choice

2008/34 Tullio Jappelli Marco Pagano

Information Sharing and Credit: Firm-Level Evidence from Transition Countries

2008/33 Tullio Jappelli Marco Pagano

Financial Market Integration under EMU

2008/32 Fancis X. Diebold Georg H. Strasser

On the Correlation Structure of Microstructure Noise in Theory and Practice

2008/31 Günter Franke Jan Pieter Krahnen

The Future of Securitization

2008/30 Karin Assenmacher-Wesche Stefan Gerlach

Financial Structure and the Impact of Monetary Policy on Asset Prices

2008/29 Tobias J. Cwik Gernot J. Müller Maik H. Wolters

Does Trade Integration Alter Monetary Integration

2008/28 Nikolas Hautsch Dieter Hess Christoph Müller

Price Adjustment to News with Uncertain Precision

2008/27 Francis X. Diebold Canlin Li

Vivian Z. Yue

Global Yield Curve Dynamics and Interactions: A Dynamic Nelson-Siegel Approach

Copies of working papers can be downloaded at http://www.ifk-cfs.de

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